Medals from the Collection of R.W. Gould, MBE

Seven: Chief Detective Inspector P. J. Smith, Scotland Yard, late Royal Fusiliers and Army Intelligence Corps, one of the so-called ‘Hush-Hush Brigade’

1914 Star, with clasp (R-F-14814 Sjt., R. Fus.); British War and Victory Medals, with M.I.D. oak leaf (GS-14814 A.W.O. Cl.1, R. Fus.); Coronation 1911, Metropolitan Police (P.C.); Jubilee 1935; Army Meritorious Service Medal, G.V.R., 1st issue (14314 Sjt.-A.C.S. Mjr., 10/R. Fus.); The Royal Victorian Medal, Silver, G.V.R., unnamed as issued, together with companion group of seven miniatures, all but the Jubilee medal mounted as worn, good very fine (14) £600-800

This lot was sold as part of a special collection, Medals from the Collection of R.W. Gould, MBE.

View
Collection

R.V.M. (Silver) awarded 1 November 1915: ‘Percy John Smith, Sgt., Intelligence Corps (Police)’, one of eighteen such silver awards given on the occasion of the King’s visit to the Army in the Field.

M.S.M. London Gazette 18 January 1919. This award also appears in Police Orders dated 11 February 1919, in which Smith is described as ‘now serving as Sjt. Major, attached the Intelligence Corps’.

Percy John Smith was born at St Peter Port, on the Island of Guernsey, on 28 November 1886, and left there in 1909 to join the Metropolitan Police. After two years on the Beat he was transferred to the Criminal Investigation Department at Scotland Yard. Here started the foundation of a career which would accelerate him to the front of major ‘Confidence Trickster’ investigations and senior rank at Scotland Yard. However, on the outbreak of hostilities in 1914, his police career was temporarily curtailed. Percy Smith was selected for Army Intelligence and was posted to the 10th Battalion, Royal Fusiliers. This regimental assignment was merely a paper front to disguise the true identity of the ‘Hush-Hush Brigade’ as they became known by their police colleagues.

‘I was hastily equipped with a uniform at Hounslow Barracks, attested as a soldier, and given the rank of staff-sergeant in the 10th Battalion, Royal Fusiliers. My arms consisted of a large Webley revolver and twenty-five rounds of ammunition. A large tin of bully, about five pounds of cheese, and some hard biscuits were then pressed upon me, and I made my way to Southampton, where I embarked with hundreds of other soldiers in a coal steamer that had been hurriedly converted into a military transport.’

He landed at Le Havre and was to be employed in counter-espionage and security for the next four and a half years. On three occasions he was attached to the staff of King George V when the monarch visited the Western Front, being rewarded with the Royal Victorian Medal in silver. On returning to the Metropolitan Police in 1919, Smith pursued his earlier interests at C.I.D., but later that year he was sent back to France, in his civilian capacity as a Detective Sergeant, to investigate the wholesale pilfering of army supplies. He returned to Scotland Yard in 1920 where he was posted to the newly formed Fraud Squad.

In these post-war years, Smith campaigned very successfully against the con-men of the day and put an end to several hundred attempted frauds. Whatever their skills - and these ranged from false Stock Exchange operations to the gigolos who specialised in fleecing women, Smith proved a relentless Detective. After many years work he was able to compile a ‘Who’s Who’ of con men and this unique source of information was later published for use by police forces world wide. It was a positive ‘rogues gallery’ which contained photographs, descriptions and case histories of the hundreds of criminals who had made the mistake of crossing his path.

Smith retired in 1935, due to ill health, as a 1st Class Detective Inspector with 24 commendations on his record sheet. In 1938 he published Con Man, the first of two books which detailed his fascinating career at Scotland Yard. The second of these, Plutocrats of Crime, was published in 1960. During the Second World War, in his role of Deputy Chief Enforcement Officer for the whole of London and the South-East of England, Smith hunted a different group of offenders - the black marketeers. His efforts met with no less success than in previous years at Scotland Yard, although he later confessed that such work was ‘less exhilarating’ than matching his wits against ‘some of the coolest brains in the world’. He retired from the Ministry of Food at the end of 1951 and, despite poor health, lived until 1967 when he died at the age of 80.

The lot is sold with a quantity of original documentation, including named certificate for R.V.M. (Sergeant, Intelligence Corps), a copy of Con Men, a good number of photographs and a lengthy news cutting.